A Case Of Hanford Nuclear Reservation Site - 3420 Words

Radioactive Contamination Of Soil and Groundwater Due to Storage of Nuclear Waste A case of Hanford Nuclear Reservation site Name Student no Jaysheel Pandya 1001025972 Contents Introduction 3 Contaminants on and around the site 4 Soil and Groundwater Contamination 5 Sources of Contamination 5 Physical and Hydrogeological conditions of the site and waste transport pathways 6 Interaction of contaminants in groundwater 9 Uranium 9 Chromium 10 Strontium 10 Remediation Strategies for Soil and Groundwater 11 Reducing recharge 12 Source Removal 12 Waste Treatment and Waste Immobilization 12 Soil Vapour Extraction 12 Calcium-phosphate Barrier 13 Pump-And-Treat 13 Phytoremediation 13 References 14 Table of†¦show more content†¦The site was divided into several facilities carrying out various activities to develop weapons and store and dispose of nuclear waste. Within the first two years MEDACE had built a nuclear reactor, underground waste storage tanks and a nuclear fabrication facility. All the facilities were in operation to develop plutonium fuels for military defense (Gephart and Lundgren 1998). The site was in operation for 44 years and was decommissioned in 1987 (Wald, 1998). During this period, approximately 110,000 tons of nuclear fuel were processed at Hanford Site (Wald, 1998; Gephart and Lundgren 1998). It produced 73 tons of nuclear weapons and reactor fuel-grade plutonium during the time of its operations (Gephart and Lundgren 1998). The production of nuclear weapons and nuclear fuels generated huge quantities of highly radioactive waste which was stored in underground storage tanks. Most liquids from single-shell tanks have been pumped to the newer double shelled tank over the years, to remove the remaining 9000 cubic meter of drainable liquid (Hanlon 2003). Salt cake and thick waste sludge was left behind in the tank. No double shell tank has leakages till date, even though the design life of oldest ones has been reached (Hanlon 2003). However majority of single shelled tank exhibited some kind of leakages ultimately contaminating the site. The U.S Department of Energy (DOE) currently manages the site and is responsible for cleaning

David Lachapelle Essay - 983 Words

The work of David LaChapelle can be seen everywhere you turn, be it on a magazine rack, album cover, advertisement, or even a music video. Dubbed the New Surrealist, LaChapelles vivid, colorful, bizarre, and humorous images have been admired by millions and have made him one of the most famous photographers alive today. Since the start of his professional career, LaChapelles work has attracted the attention of many other artists, celebrities, journalists, and regular people. I first noticed his work on advertisements in magazines several years ago. I immediately felt drawn to his images- they are photographs I could stare at for hours, playing out in my head the story each photograph is telling and what it says about the character†¦show more content†¦He began working as a photographer at Interview magazine, an experience that he refers to as art school. David LaChapelle quickly began to gain recognition for his unusual work. In 1995, at only 26 years old, he was named Best New Photographer of the Year by both French Photo Magazine and American Photo Magazines. The following year he published his first book, LaChapelle Land which caused him to gain a great deal of recognition. That same year, he was named Photographer of the Year at the VH1 Fashion Awards. A slew of prestigious awards began to follow, and in 1999 he published his second book, titled Hotel LaChapelle. At the end of that year he was placed second on CNNs list of 20 to Watch in 2000, and by the turn new millennium, LaChapelle truly had become someone to take notice of. By the year 2000, David LaChapelle began making his mark in the fields of music, fashion, film, and advertising. He had already finished directing his third music video, a haunting piece for Mobys song Natural Blues. This video was named Best Video of the Year at the MTV Europe Music Awards and nominated for several other awards in various categories. LaChapelles work had definitely made a huge presence in the music video i ndustry that year, and from that point on he was called upon to direct music videos for manyShow MoreRelatedEssay on David Lachapelle1113 Words   |  5 PagesDavid LaChapelle is an incredible, modern photographer. He combines celebrities with the bizarre. His photography is unique, charged with sexual imagery, and provides a unique view on people you see in the media, today. I chose an article from American Photo, May/June 2003, as the basis of my research paper on David LaChapelle. The magazine has a nice design. It is easy to read the print, and the titles of topics are always visible. You wont turn a page and have to take a minute to figureRead MoreFashion Promotion in 5 Years Essay1727 Words   |  7 Pagesstatic. In a general sense, Huenes style was the quint essence of early Thirties functional elegance (Ewing 1986:99) Figure 2 Figure 3 David Bailey is a fashion photographer renowned for his distinctive portrait style. Teamed with his muse Jean Shrimpton, Baileys approach to fashion photography attained him a place as a consummate professional of international standing (HarrisonRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages(Prentice Hall, 2012) Management, 11th ed. with Mary Coulter (Prentice Hall, 2012) Fundamentals of Human Resource Management, 10th ed., with David DeCenzo (Wiley, 2010) Prentice Hall’s Self-Assessment Library 3.4 (Prentice Hall, 2010) Fundamentals of Management, 8th ed., with David DeCenzo and Mary Coulter (Prentice Hall, 2013) Supervision Today! 7th ed., with David DeCenzo and Robert Wolter (Prentice Hall, 2013) Training in Interpersonal Skills: TIPS for Managing People at Work, 6th ed., with Phillip

Accumulated Change vs. Definite Integral Free Essays

Martyna Wiacek MTH 116 C- Applied Calculus 11/6/2012 Chapter 5 Writing Assignment There is a correlation between area, accumulated change, and the definite integral that we have focused on throughout Chapter 5 in Applied Calculus. When looking at one rate-of-change function, the accumulated change over an interval and the definite integral are equivalent, their values could be positive, negative or zero. However, the area could never be negative because area is always positive by definition. We will write a custom essay sample on Accumulated Change vs. Definite Integral or any similar topic only for you Order Now The accumulated change looks at the whole area of the function that is between the graph and the horizontal axis. For instance, if f (x) is a rate-of-change function the area between f (x) and the x-axis represents the accumulated change between x = a and x = b. However, the definite integral puts specific limits into the function and the area of a particular region can be determined. For example, if f (x) is a rate-of-change function it means that: is what you can consider the area. The accumulation of change in a certain function can be evaluated by using the area of the region between the rate-of-change curve and the horizontal axis. We also see a similar relationship between the rate-of-change graph and the accumulated graph that we saw in derivatives. A minimum in the accumulated graph is caused by the rate-of-change function crossing over from positive to negative. A maximum in the accumulated graph is a result of the rate-of-change function moving from negative to positive. When there is a maximum or minimum in the rate-of-change graph you get an inflection point in the accumulation graph as well. Also, we see that if the rate-of-change function is negative then the accumulated graph is negative and so the accumulation graph is decreasing. However, when the rate-of-change graph is increasing, it does not affect whether or not the accumulated graph is increasing or decreasing. There are several problems in our book that demonstrate this relationship. A specific example that I believe did a good job demonstrating it was: The graph in the figure represents the rate of change of rainfall in Florida during a severe thunderstorm t hours after the rain began falling: Part A: Use a grid to count boxes and estimate the accumulated area from 1 to x for values of x spaced 1 hour apart, starting at 0 and ending at 6. Record the estimates in a table. 0| 0| 1| . 4| 2| . 65| 3| 1| 4| 1. 35| 5| 2| 6| 2. 4| Part B: Sketch the graph of the accumulation function based on the table values: Part C: Write the mathematical notation for the function sketched in part b: Part D: Write a sentence of interpretation for the accumulation form 0 to 6 hours: After 6 hours of rainfall in Florida, the amount of rain should accumulate to an estimate of 2. 4 inches. How to cite Accumulated Change vs. Definite Integral, Essay examples

Rooms Division Management

Question: Discuss about the Rooms Division Management. Answer: Introduction: I share the writers views on the importance of the topics from a Rooms Division Management perspective. What makes a person hospitable? Just a few people are born with natural skills to be genuinely hospitable. Lots of us ought to examine the artwork of hospitality. Rooms Division Management teaches the way to create pleasing surroundings for visitors. People with a natural expertise for hospitality can develop their expertise similarly with the assistance of this commentary. Rooms Division Management completely concerns the hotel business (Abraham, 2012). Increasing Direct Reservations The most critical duty of the Rooms Division Manager is the maximization of room sales, so referred to as Yield Control (Chris, 2014). In massive lodge and hotel chains, a unique income manager appears after maximizing the yield from the rooms and additional sales from meals and beverage and different outlets for a number of hotels. International resort chains are expanding their commercial enterprise all around the globe; consequently, such resorts require staffs that understand other languages. They need to also be capable of communicating in foreign languages and correlate with colleagues with various cultural backgrounds. Even hoteliers who in no way left their personal motherland must deal with global guests and employees belonging to distinct nationalities and cultures (Giancarlo, 2010). That way they reach out to diverse clientele and consequently increase room reservations. Online Travel Agencies (OTAs) as Expedia and Booking.com are dependable for an extensive extent of online hotel room reservations, however, all together, request for 9-16% in commission fees. Free hotels are especially OTA-subordinate by and large, more than 50% of autonomous hotel rooms are reserved online however sadly, just 24% of these bookings come by means of the hotel website, while 76% percent are made through OTAs. An all around connection with an OTA can be gainful however; reliance is dangerous and vigorously wound up in a real predicament line. OTAs are able to drive direct bookings! OTAs are mainstream for starting research as indicated by Tripadvisor, 57% of individuals surveyed overall used an OTA to arrange their travel. Yet, this does not need to mean booking through them as well. Google observes that 52% of travelers visit a hotel website in the wake of seeing it through an OTA. This is the ideal time to start engagement. It is advisable to use OTAs to construct awareness and the image, however a hotel should ensure to do the best to guarantee that once potential customers arrive on the website, they stay there to book (Google, 2016; Abraham Judy, 2010). Other factors to consider The authors should consider other factors in trying to generate direct reservations and thus increasea occupancy, ADR and revPAR. The Rooms department includes sub-departments, Housework and the Front Office. Earlier on, housework was considered only a cleansing department; however, hotel surveys have shown repeatedly that cleanliness is on the pinnacle of the listing of necessities of resort guests. Therefore, this commentary deals with cutting-edge control techniques to increase direct reservations and equipment utilized by housekeeping managers to ensure a safe and comfortable stay for guests. The operations of a Front Office are the heart of a resort (James, 2010). Connecting Issues The popular 95% is centered on rooms sales, 79% necessitate sales managers to be rather structures-oriented and one hundred percent take advantage of revenue managers incredibly for reporting financial results (Stanislav, 2014). Right here are factors at the hub to look for to find robust revenue for a hotel: Aggressive: a passion to win; constantly striving to develop the commercial enterprise Collaborative: the ability to talk well at all degrees of company Analytical: records drive selections; the ability to research records and become aware of possibilities to enhance Supply and demand: understanding of micro and macro economic factors that affect a business Internet expertise: the net touches every issue of the hospitality; knowing how to leverage its really an essential commercial enterprise want Business Acumen: all of it comes back in a hotel; analyzing monetary statements and being capable of interpreting financial statements to make appropriate commercial enterprise decisions. Strategic: every sales crew needs to be strategic earlier than implementing selected methods. References Abraham P. (2012) International Encyclopedia of Hospitality Management, 2nd edition, New York, Rutledge. Abraham P. and Judy H. (2010) International Dictionary of Hospitality Management, New York,Rutledge. Chris G. (2014) Accounting Essentials for Hospitality Managers, New York, Rutledge. Giancarlo P. (2010) Budget Hotel Rooms Division, Giancarlo Pastore CIPAS. James A. B (2010) Hotel Front Office Management, New Jersey, John Wiley Sons, Incorporated. Stanislav I. (2014) Hotel Revenue Management: From Theory to Practice, Bulgaria, Zangador.

Traditional Vs. Modern Medicine

Psychology Research Papers

Psychology Research Papers Psychology Research Papers Psychology Research Papers: Influence on Modernity. In your psychology research papers you should point out that psychology actually is not so ancient science, but it is really difficult, there are some facts, which hard to be discussed. Mythological understanding of the world where bodies filled with souls, and lives depend on the gods, reigned for centuries in the public consciousness. Since that time soul has been the object of psychology. Transition from the nature to the person has been committed by a group of philosophers called the Sophists (the teachers of wisdom). They were interested in human itself (thoughts, feelings, emotions, attitude and relations). Psychology Research Papers: Some Tips. Psychology research papers are used to test the knowledge level of the students. But before writing a research you must determine the topic. Areas studied by psychology are enormous. Psychology spheres deals with the processes, states and people properties - from elementar y distinguish individual features to the motives control of the individual. Modern reality accumulated a lot of problems that cause vivid debates. For your psychology research paper you may choose one, which is most interesting for you. For example it may be developmental psychology (a branch of psychology that studies the psychological changes in individual as he/she grows older). If you want to write your psychology research paper successfully you should read and follow this standard academic structure:Introduction (here you should give the reader general information on your topic, which will release the interest and importance of chosen issue) Problem Point (addresses to the hypotheses you have chose) The Main Body (the research methods are used to test the hypotheses, which you have formulated) Literature list Summary of your research. If you will follow this scheme in creating psychology research papers, you will be satisfied with the result. Your teacher will app reciate. Psychology research papers: Psychologists about caffeine. In your psychology research paper you may touch upon the caffeine influence on brain activity. Everybody knows that caffeine was discovered by a German chemist, but not every even educated person knows that all properties of this substance were described by psychologists. In psychology research papers you may mention that caffeine helps collect thoughts and send them in the right direction very quickly. Caffeine influence overall tone, improves mood and even give a feeling of mild euphoria. However, in higher concentrations of caffeine in the body, human nervous system slightly became weaker. It is good theme to be described in your psychology research papers caffeine. So, good luck in writing!

Outline the key criticisms against western feminist theory by 'third Essay

Outline the key criticisms against western feminist theory by 'third world' feminism, drawing on the work of at least TWO - Essay Example Redefining feminism by location and with the third world approach can be analyzed with a variety of theorists, all which redefine the main concept of feminism in society. 2.0 Definition of Third World Feminism The concept of third world feminism has been identified by the location which one is in and the problems which are in society. The main definition is based on social change which is needed in different regions of the world. For instance, in the U.S., the approach to feminism is based on social, historical and political changes, specifically because of the inequalities which women faced in society from the level of consciousness toward gender inequalities and the lack of social justice in society. However, in places that are underdeveloped, such as regions throughout Africa and Asia, third world feminism is redefined. Rather than a social injustice and sense of inequality, feminism is based on the politics and priorities that are within society as well as how these each link to the opportunities which women have. The lack of resources which are in third world countries change the approach to feminism, specifically because the social injustices differ with the lack of opportunities and changes which occur among those that are in the culture. The main difference is based on the post modern regions and places which are underdeveloped (Henderson, Waterstone, 2008: pg. 338). 2.1 Culture and Third World Feminism The concept of third world feminism is further defined by the ideologies of culture and the association which this has with developed equality between genders in specific regions. This relates to the overall definition of feminism because culture becomes a main component in the identity of feminism and how the capacity for women to be equal exists. In many cultures in third world countries, there is a different component of identity, specifically based on social and religious regulations. These are often given because of the social viewpoint of safety of women as well as the place which women should have in relation to men. The cultural component that is based in the regions leads to many of the feminist beliefs which occur in a post modern country to not be pertinent for those that are in a third world country. With the persistence of these traditions, there is the inability to change the dilemmas which are based on gender equality within the third world countries (Lewin, 2006: pg. 153). 2.2 Society and Third World Feminism Religious and cultural issues with gender equality further with the lack of resources which is a part of society and which not only cause inequality between men and women, but also persist with the needs of men that are in society. Many third world countries are not to the point of focusing on gender equality because of the social viewpoints which are pertinent in society and which create alterations in what is occurring in the different regions. Slums, poverty, lack of education to all and inability to have av ailable employment are some of the main continuous problems that are within the culture. However, this is not associated with the main components of women not having the opportunity to work. Instead, this is a social problem that is based on the lack of opportunity and resources, as well as the inability to provide opportunities to those that are in socie